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Imaging of Shear Waves Induced by Lorentz Force in Soft Tissues

机译:软组织中洛仑兹力引起的剪切波成像

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摘要

This study presents the first observation of elastic shear waves generated insoft solids using a dynamic electromagnetic field. The first and secondexperiments of this 5 study showed that Lorentz force can induce a displacementin a soft phantom and that this displacement was detectable by an ultrasoundscanner using speckle-tracking algorithms. For a 100 mT magnetic field and a 10ms, 100 mA peak-to-peak electrical burst, the displacement reached a magnitudeof 1 um. In the third experiment, we showed that Lorentz force can induce shearwaves in a phantom. A physical model 10 using electromagnetic and elasticityequations was proposed. Computer simulations were in good agreement withexperimental results. The shear waves induced by Lorentz force were used in thelast experiment to estimate the elasticity of a swine liver sample.
机译:这项研究提出了使用动态电磁场在软固体中产生的弹性剪切波的首次观察。这5项研究的第一项和第二项实验表明,洛伦兹力可以在软体模中引起位移,并且该位移可以由超声扫描仪使用斑点跟踪算法检测到。对于100 mT磁场和10ms,100 mA峰峰值电脉冲,位移达到1 um。在第三个实验中,我们证明了洛伦兹力可以在幻像中诱发剪切波。提出了使用电磁和弹性方程的物理模型10。计算机仿真与实验结果吻合良好。在最后的实验中,利用洛伦兹力引起的剪切波来估算猪肝样品的弹性。

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